|
|
GRAVURE PRINTING PRESS UPGRADE
When presented with poor print and fold quality, coupled with sleep depriving
reliability for three ageing gravure printing presses, Optima Control Solutions
Ltd. provided a remarkably successful answer. Money is in short supply in
today’s manufacturing arena, an option to improve the presses manufacturing
efficiency at a fraction of the price of a new machine was immediately
attractive to the management team at Polestar Purnell, Somerset.
 |
Analysis of performance data for the three presses at their Paulton site
indicated that the reliability of the machinery was significantly influencing
both the factory and group performance. Their poor reliability and faltering
quality of print impacted on machine run speeds and product quality. Polestar
asked Optima to survey the printing machines and suggest a possible remedy. It
was clear to Optima that the control equipment, the machine’s original DC
drives manufactured by Cerutti, were past their operational best. |
Technology and techniques for controlling web have advanced dramatically over
the lifetime of these machines and support for the existing equipment was all
but gone. Optima suggested the benefits of new technology, high performance
control equipment that is supportable and available, correctly applied would
bring positive results. These results being higher press speeds, faster
make-ready times and remarkable improvements to fold and print register
accuracy.
|
So Optima’s brief was to replace the ageing control systems on 3 Cerutti 1759
model gravure presses. Their goal was to improve manufacturing efficiency for
the Paulton factory. After their initial survey a detailed proposal was
submitted. The document described the existing control principles for the
presses, how these could be improved, and where advanced control methods could
be applied to presses of this type. Optima included the customer’s site
standard equipment where appropriate and recommended new components to replace
obsolete original equipment. Once accepted and commercial terms agreed, the
project engineering activity followed. Optima’s defined and quality audited
design procedures were applied to the whole engineering process.
|
|
The Project
The Engineering Activities
Optima’s project engineers attended site and detailed all aspects of the
presses’ operation, from the main operator controls through to the smallest of
on-machine components. All the technical data and operational methods and
techniques for the printing presses were gathered. This data was then used to
produce a detailed specification document in which each push button, lamp,
motor etc. was identified and given a comprehensive physical and functional
description. Most of the original operational methods for the machine were
retained, however Optima suggested some simple changes that were to make a
noticeable improvement to the press start-up and make ready times.
|
This specification was reviewed with the customer and, once agreed with them it
was signed off as the engineering design template. Having produced the
functional design specification and nominated the equipment to be integrated,
Optima’s engineers then designed the control system, producing schematic
circuit diagrams and equipment layout diagrams. These were again reviewed and
approved by the customers site engineers and importantly the production staff.
Optima’s proposal included a distributed control system. The drives used a high
speed fibre-optic network, linked to the PLC system by a Profibus network. The
main operator interface was a graphical, touch screen HMI. The system’s
software was critical to the reliability of the machine and to the operators
and maintenance engineers too. Great consideration was made by Optima to ensure
the system was intuitive to use and simple to diagnose under fault conditions.
To achieve this Optima used state transition programming techniques. Optima’s
control cubicles were manufactured to a high standard, their construction
addressed technical issues, the ease that the panels could be worked upon and
aesthetic features too. Optima then fully tested the control panels, with all
hardware and software installed, at their test facilities. Polestar’s engineers
witnessed these test activities prior to shipping the equipment to their site.
With Optima’s assistance on technical matters, Polestar’s engineering staff
assumed responsibility for the installation activity on this project. Optima’s
scope of supply included schematic circuits, cable schedules and application
advice for any high level technical issues. Any critical activities, say
encoders or field bus terminations were carried out by Optima’s own project
engineers.
|
Commissioning
Once installed, Optima’s engineers attended site to put the machine into
service, setting up the drives, load cells, tension and phase loops. As this
activity progressed, the Polestar staff’s involvement increased, engineers,
operators and supervisors training advanced with each commissioning activity.
Documentation
As part of this work, as with every contract, Optima provided a fully
documented user manual, with final drawings, specification, software backups
and any proprietary component information. Certificates of conformance (where
necessary) were also published and attached.
The Results
The positive outcomes of this project activity are many. The plant’s
manufacturing efficiency has improved by 50% on its original value. Register
and fold accuracy are predicable and better than those enjoyed when the press
was first installed. Product quality is much improved whilst line speeds have
increased significantly. Polestar’s group operations manager, Mr. David
Forrester commented, "The success of the control system upgrades has allowed us
to have far greater work planning flexibility, jobs are no longer allocated
based on the individual machines’ performance criteria. Consistency in machine
performance means that we can fully utilise normal shift patterns with minimal
overtime commitment".
After Sales
Optima now continue to provide expert advice and spares and engineering support
on these and other machines in the Polestar Group. If the scenario of poor
product and unreliable machinery sounds familiar, then you too might enjoy all
the benefits of a control system upgrade. Contact Optima Control Solutions Ltd.
at their offices in Blackburn, Lancashire on 01254 27 28 29, ask to speak to
Michael Hill or Peter Sharpe, they will be pleased to discuss your application
with you.
|
|