Cut-To-Length Machines

Cut-to-length or sheeting machines have a wide application in a number of industries including paper making, packaging, plastic films, metals and rubber. One cut-to-length system upgrade done by Optima featured replacing:

  • Conveyor drive
  • Conveyor gear-motor
  • Band-saw linear actuator drive
  • Band-saw linear actuator
  • Band-saw motor
  • PLCs
Click here to read the full description

Product is fed off the last conveyor of the production line through the dancer and onto the cut-to-length infeed conveyor. When running the conveyors operate at a set line speed trimmed by feedback from the dancer. The cut-to length system operates in manual or automatic modes. In manual mode it cuts the product by stopping the conveyors, driving the band-saw down and then up and then restarting the conveyors. In automatic mode the conveyors are driven at linespeed trimmed by feedback from the dancer for an operator settable distance. The conveyors stop at the set distance and the band-saw is driven down to cut the product, the band-saw is then driven up and the conveyors restarted repeating this operation.

To change the band-saw blade requires a foot-pedal inside the guards to be held down to energise the hydraulic pack and then a pushbutton to be pressed which releases tension on the blade. Once the blade tension is released the foot-pedal is released turning off the hydraulic pack preventing further motion, then the blade tension release button is released. The blade can then be replaced. To re-tension the hydraulic pack the footswitch is pressed again until sufficient tension is on the blade.

Optima’s control system solution:

The band-saw was previously driven by a hydraulic motor, a fixed speed AC electric motor was supplied to replace this. The band-saw was tensioned using a hydraulic system, this was retained. The existing dancer was of a counter-balanced design with preset pneumatic dampers, it was retained. The infeed and outfeed conveyors were mechanically linked together and driven by a single motor. A servo motor was supplied to replace this. The length of the product was measured using a new encoder which was supplied for fitting in the place of the existing encoder on the infeed conveyor.

The operator was to control the cut-to length process using a HMI mounted on the operator panel.

Would you like to know more about other control system projects we have completed on cut-to-length machines? Please, leave us a short message here and we will send you additional information within 24 hours!

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Recent Posts

Safety Scanner Issues and EN999

Optima were recently asked to advise on a safety guarding application for one of our customers. 

There had been a number of false trips of the laser scanner causing the machine to stop. As a result of this, a plastic chain ‘barrier’ had been fitted as a temporary measure with instructions to operators to not breach the barrier whilst the machine was running. 

The customer naturally wanted this rectifying as soon as possible, so Optima performed a short-notice service visit to site.

On the site visit, our engineer noted that the scanner was showing a code which indicated that the front screen required cleaning.

Once the screen was cleaned thoroughly the scanner did not show any faults or errors and was in normal run mode.

However, we performed further checks on the original software to ensure that the scanner configuration still met the requirements of the safety guarding application. 

The diagrams to the left show the Warning Field configuration (Yellow) and the Protective Field (Red). Both of these were confirmed to be operational. 

The warning field causes the klaxon to operate and the protective field caused an emergency stop of the machine.

We did, however find a few concerns that needed to be addressed.

1. None of the scanner safety circuit had been documented on any drawings.

2. Non-compliance with EN999 ‘Safety of machinery – the positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body’ includes a formula to be used to calculate the distance from a hazard that a safety zone must be triggered. Based on the stopping times of the machine, the scanner was placed too close to the machine to be effective in an emergency.

We are working closedly with our customer to assist them with this application and help them achieve a safe and effective solution to this.

If you need any support with safety applications or other upgrades, please get in touch.

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